Since 1976, the US dollar’s role as an international currency has been slowly waning. International use of the dollar to hold foreign-exchange reserves, denominate financial transactions, invoice trade, and as a vehicle in currency markets is below its level during the heyday of the Bretton Woods era, from 1945 to 1971. But most people would […]
As hundreds of thousands of Filipinos struggled to find food, water, shelter and the bodies of loved ones in the wake of Typhoon Haiyan, China quickly dipped into its world-leading $3.7 trillion of currency reserves and came up with … all of $100,000, William Pesak writes. Read Here – Bloomberg
Under sanctions imposed by the U.S. and its allies, dollars are hard to come by in Iran. The rial fell from 20,160 against the greenback on the street market in August to 36,500 rials to the dollar in October. It’s settled, for now, around 27,000. The central bank’s fixed official rate is 12,260. Yet there’s […]
“GOING OUT” is the name China calls its strategy to increase outward foreign direct investment (ODI—ie, not the FDI coming in), first proposed in 1999 and implemented in earnest five years later. From 2004 to 2011, China’s ODI grew from $5.5 billion to over $65 billion a year, and it is expected to reach $150 billion by […]
looking beyond borders 